Engineering Math P2 Reference 4 min read Reviewed June 4, 2026

Inverter Clipping

Inverter clipping is the energy loss when DC array power exceeds inverter AC capacity. Result of high ILR designs.

Definition

Inverter clipping is the design-intended energy loss when DC array power exceeds inverter AC nameplate capacity. The MPPT operates intentionally off the maximum power point, capping output at AC capacity. Typically 0.5–4% annual energy loss for ILR 1.20–1.40.

Key Takeaways

  • Clipping = energy lost when DC power > inverter AC capacity.
  • Result of intentional ILR > 1.0 design.
  • 0.5–4% annual loss for typical ILR 1.20–1.40.
  • Different from curtailment (external).
  • PVsyst loss diagram quantifies clipping per project.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 commonly searched questions about Inverter Clipping.

What is inverter clipping?
Energy lost when DC array power > inverter AC capacity. MPPT moves off the peak to cap input. Designed behavior, not a fault.
How much clipping is normal?
0.5–2% at ILR 1.20. 2–4% at ILR 1.35. 5–8% at ILR 1.50+. Site-dependent.
Is clipping the same as curtailment?
No. Clipping: internal design choice (DC > AC). Curtailment: external utility-forced reduction.
Does PVsyst show clipping?
Yes — separate line in the loss diagram. Designers optimize ILR to balance clipping vs. inverter cost.

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